Religious associations of Protestant Christians in Western Kazakhstan in the 1980s and 1990s

Zhumagaziyev, A. and Begalinova, K. and Abdullin, A. (2026) Religious associations of Protestant Christians in Western Kazakhstan in the 1980s and 1990s. Jete – Journal of Philosophy, Religious and Cultural Studies, 155 (2). pp. 103-119.

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Official URL: https://jete.enu.kz/index.php/bastybet/article/dow...

Abstract

This article analyzes the activities of Protestant Christian religious associations in Western Kazakhstan in the 1980s and 1990s amid the transformation of state-confessional relations in the late Soviet and early post-Soviet periods. It examines the regional characteristics of the development of Protestantism, which were influenced by the religious policy of the USSR and ethno-demographic processes. The aim of the study is to provide a comprehensive historical and religious analysis of the formation, functioning, and transformation of Protestant religious associations in Western Kazakhstan. The main focus is on the confessional composition, size, geography of communities, their legal status, as well as the confrontation between registered and unregistered associations, primarily among Evangelical Christians-Baptists. The scientific significance of the work lies in filling a historiographical gap related to the insufficient study of the regional history of Protestantism in Kazakhstan. The methodological basis of the research is the principles of historicism and systematicity. Historical-genetic, historical-comparative, historical-typological, and source-based methods were used. The empirical basis consists of archival materials from central and regional archives, as well as documents from religious associations. The significant role of the ethnic factor, primarily the German population, in shaping the confessional landscape of the region is demonstrated. The practical significance is determined by the possibility of using the research materials in scientific, educational, and expert-analytical activities.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Evangelical Christians-Baptists (ECB); Council of EBC Churches; Lutherans; Mennonites; Pentecostals; Seventh-day Adventists; emigration
Subjects: A Church/mission history
B Mission theology/theory > Persecution
B Mission theology/theory > Evangelism/Proclamation of Gospel
B Mission theology/theory > Contextualization/Inculturation
G Christian traditions/Denominations > Evangelical
G Christian traditions/Denominations > Pentecostal
G Christian traditions/Denominations > Baptist
Divisions: Central Asia > Kazakhstan
Depositing User: Katharina Penner
Date Deposited: 18 Sep 2026 05:48
Last Modified: 18 Sep 2026 05:48
URI: https://ceamol.osims.org/id/eprint/3334

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